If your kitchen is anything like most people’s, it’ll be a busy, bustling place full of action and fun, food preparation, pets and children. Over their lifetime, kitchen units come in for a proper bashing, and wood kitchen surfaces are some of the most vulnerable as well as the most beautiful.
Here’s how to maintain your wooden kitchen units and worktops, plus a few key product recommendations to help you transform your wooden kitchen surfaces from tired and worn into something that glows with beautiful health.
Because it’s a kitchen, we’ve recommended products that are non-toxic and completely food- and child-safe. Get it right and your kitchen units will look better and last longer – which is very good to know when replacements can easily cost thousands.
Kitchen surfaces – varnished or oiled?
Knowing if your kitchen cupboards, cabinets and worktops are oiled or varnished is fairly important, as the way they are cleaned and maintained can be very different. As a general rule, varnished surfaces are more durable and can withstand more in the way of household cleaning products. Oiled surfaces are more sensitive to the types of products used for cleaning (a little oil can be removed after each clean), but are generally much easier to maintain and repair than varnish if they become worn, scratched or dull-looking.
How to maintain your wooden kitchen cabinets
Kitchen cabinet maintenance tip 1: Regular dusting and grease removal – As a general rule, the longer you leave your kitchen surfaces to get sticky and dusty, the more difficult it is to clean them. If the wood just needs dusting and buffing, use a soft, dry cloth. And do it as often as you can. Otherwise, the grease and steam that are so typical in kitchens will do their best to glue any dust and grease fast onto your surfaces, making cleaning more of a challenge as time goes by and the muck builds up. Try to give your cupboards a wipe-down at least once a week.
Kitchen unit cleaning tip 2: Ongoing TLC – If you want to keep that lovely natural, clean finish, it’s a good idea to wipe down and polish your kitchen cabinets at least once every few months, ideally more often, especially if you have a busy kitchen.
Kitchen cupboard cleaning tip 3: Thorough degreasing – As noted, kitchen grease can tend to build up, especially if you cook a lot of greasy food. And grubby fingerprints will tend to accumulate on doors. You can remove most of those greasy fingerprints and stains from your kitchen cupboard doors with a soft, damp cloth and some wood surface cleaner, which will help to cut through the dirt and grease. It’s best to go for a proper wood surface cleaner and to avoid harsh supermarket cleaning products, as these may mark, stain or strip away oiled surfaces.
How to maintain your wooden kitchen worktops
Kitchen worktop maintenance tip 1: Seal that surface! – It’s important to protect your kitchen worktops from the effects of moisture, so you need to make certain that your wood surfaces are well protected with a wood oil or varnish so that moisture cannot penetrate into the timber.
Kitchen surfaces tip 2: Get rid of heavy dirt – For varnished surfaces, you can use a mild soap solution to gently clean off heavy grease and dirt from your kitchen surfaces. Pay attention to those corners and edges, especially those hidden behind jars and containers. A mild detergent will cut through the grease and reveal the underlying wood without causing damage. A small drop of mild washing-up liquid is often enough to get rid of build-ups. Test a small area first to make sure the varnish – if there is any – doesn’t go milky. If it does, use a proper surface cleaner suitable for varnished surfaces. Wipe over with a damp cloth (never with large amounts of water), then dry the surfaces immediately.
Kitchen worktop cleaning tip 3: Baking soda – Good old baking soda is an excellent product for cutting through stubborn kitchen grease. Try using it to scrub away the grease that can build up in those hard-to-reach areas and in the corners. It will effectively remove greasy residue without harming the wood finish.
Kitchen maintenance safety tips
Natural turpentine is a big no-no for varnished surfaces because it leaves a horrible sticky residue. And both mineral spirits and synthetic turps are flammable and therefore dangerous in a kitchen environment. It’s best to avoid both.
Sugar soap will shift stubborn grease like magic, but you risk damaging the varnish or other finish if you leave it on for too long, so you need to take great care to avoid damaging the surface finish. If your wooden kitchen units are really filthy and you feel you need to use sugar soap or something even more drastic, test a small area first.
Wooden kitchen units don’t tend to respond well to harsh detergents, soap pads or steel wool, all of which can easily ruin the surface. It’s also best to avoid paste waxes and silicone-based products, where the eventual build-up of wax, which is desirable on other wood furniture, can attract dust.
You should always make certain that any wood finishing products that you intend to use in your kitchen are food-safe. We are careful to ensure that the products that we offer for use in kitchens are food-safe.
What to do about horribly stubborn grease?
Anyone who has had to clean the kitchen of a house previously occupied by students will know how difficult it can be to remove the grease that builds up when a kitchen is not routinely cleaned. Here’s what one keen DIYer recommends on the Money Saving Expert website:
“I have always been lucky with Fairy Power Spray. I have certainly used it on cupboards, dishes, hob, blinking everything I love it so much. It is remarkable at getting rid of grease (makes cleaning the chip pan a relative doddle.)
I would not spray it on and leave it to soak. If they are as bad as they sound I would buy a few rolls of kitchen roll (sorry to all the eco people out there but it’s a lot easier with grease than a cloth) and try and wipe down the doors till you can get as much off as you can. If it’s stuck fast, I would wipe over first with an old cloth soaked in very hot water to loosen it. Once I had done this and the doors were relatively clean apart from being oily to touch, I would spray some Fairy in a bucket, get a few cloths and start wiping and scrubbing. If you’re worried about the varnish, wipe over with a clean cloth and clean hot water to rinse. Elbow grease is an effective remedy for kitchen grease!
Perhaps someone will come along and tell me I have it all wrong, and it will ruin the varnish after all – but I’ve never had problems with it.”
What if my kitchen units are completely knackered?
If your wooden kitchen units have gone too far down the road to hell, completely beyond redemption, you could always consider degreasing and then sanding them right back to the naked wood and then painting them with a gorgeous fresh finish.
Recommended kitchen cabinet finishes for wood kitchen units
We stock an impressive and varied choice of top-quality kitchen cabinet finishes. You might fancy a stunning opaque finish or a lovely, clear, natural look. Either way, we’re here to make maintaining your wood kitchen cabinets as easy as possible. If you need advice, why not give us a call? We’re always pleased to give sensible expert advice. In the meantime, why not take a look at these?
- Fiddes Hard Wax Oil Tints – Hard-wearing, easy to apply to bare wood, easy to maintain, with a fabulous satin finish, and ideal for colouring and protecting any interior wood. It’s child-safe, fast-drying and comes in nine lovely shades.
- Manns Classic Oak Stain – Most kitchen units come in oak, a highly durable and attractive wood. Manns Classic Oak Stain is popular because it’s water-based and kind to the environment, offering superior colour depth and a stunning, crisp grain. It’s perfect for oak and other hardwoods including ash, beech and mahogany and can be easily overcoated with either a varnish or oil.
For a full range of cleaning, maintenance and renovation products, see our worktop finishing products and kitchen cabinet finishing products.
Wooden worktop help and advice
Need some help with your wooden kitchen worktop surfaces? Need specialist help and advice? Contact our resident experts, who are on hand to provide free advice on how to clean, maintain and restore all manner of wooden worktops and worktop finishes.
Your tips for kitchen cabinet grease removal?
There are all sorts of weird and wonderful tips for removing grease from kitchen cabinets. Have you discovered the easiest way to banish the grease and maintain a beautiful wood finish? If so, we’d love to hear about it. Feel free to comment.
63 comments
Hi Sam
I have an oak worktop that is currently varnished but there is significant wear in places. I am hoping to strip it back to be able to whiten the surface before oiling. Do I need to use a paint stripper or will I be able to sand the varnish to get rid of it?
Thanks in advance.
Reply to Felicity:
Hello Felicity,
Thank you for your inquiry. You can certainly sand back to bare wood if you would like. Always sand in the direction of the grain and for oil application finish with a 150 – 180 grit.
If you do find that you need a stripper to help then I would recommend the Paint Panther Paint and Varnish Remover (https://www.wood-finishes-direct.com/products/barrettine-paint-panther-paint-varnish-remover) as a quick and effective treatment.
I hope that helps and if you have any further questions please do let me know.
Kind Regards Sam.
I have scrubbed my wooden table too much with a wire brush and I’ve taken a lot of the top layer off so now there are patches of white. What can I do? It didn’t have a varnished finish.
Reply to Jean:
Hello Jean,
Are you able to send me some photos showing the whole table and the affected areas and I will be happy to take a look. Please include a description of what product is currently on the table and if you know, what type of wood the table is made of. You can email at wood@finishes.direct
Kind regards Sam.
Hey Sam.
I’ve just picked up a beautiful old oak top steel work bench that has spent the last 30 years or so in an industrial machining plant.
The timber is intact in good condition with little to no splintering or degradation, but how do I clean off years of mechanical grease and other particulants without using harsh solvents and damage the finish of the timber.
Apologies if you’ve already answered a version of this question, there’s so many comments on this forum.
Thanks, Stuart – Australia.
Reply to Stuart.C:
Hello Stuart,
Apologies for the delay in getting back to you. If you haven’t already tried then spirits and a scotch pad is the first place to start. You should find that this will remove a lot of dirt and grease. And then its down to elbow grease and sanding.
All the Best Sam.
Hi
I have just painted some old wooden bedroom furniture with chalk paint and completed with a wax finish. I have noticed it is already started to get a bit scuffed. Any ideas how I should clean the marks off please?
Many thanks. Kay
Reply to Kay Featherstone:
Hello Kay,
Thank you for your inquiry. Chalk paint is a very popular finish and the wax seals the paint giving it some protection. But Wax does not offer a very durable finish and will not be scratch resistant, it is easy to apply further coats however to repair and improve scuffs and can be buffed up regularly to increase the shine.
For a more durable finish we often recommend a Varnish (https://www.wood-finishes-direct.com/products/manns-extra-tough-interior-varnish) for spray application over chalk paint but this can not go over wax and so it would need removing. Care must also be taken when applying varnish not to over work as this can result in pulling the paint. Test areas are always recommended. I hope that helps and please let me know if you have any further questions.
Kind Regards Sam.
Hi
I have pine wooden work tops we have sanded them down and then cleaned with mentholated spirits and white spirit we have oiled them but when we wipe off the excess oil it leaves streaky lines and patchy. Can you please help with this although they are good work tops may have to change them if we can’t get oiling right.
Reply to Jan:
Hello Jan,
Thank you for your inquiry, can you possibly contact us (https://www.wood-finishes-direct.com/pages/contact) with some more information, what the wood is, what oil you are using and any other information that you think might be relevant. And if you can send in any photos that would be a help also. And then hopefully I can help advice further.
Kind Regards Sam.